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Stefan Glienke

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Everything posted by Stefan Glienke

  1. Every time I see allocations for comparing strings I have to cry
  2. Of course, the result will be as expected if you name the two functions differently, then it does not matter what order they are getting called - but when it's twice the same function which returns different results then the call order matters Here is the code to simulate the issue: var callNo: Integer; const PGM_Magic_Number = 'P5'; function ReadChar: Char; begin Inc(callNo); Result := PGM_Magic_Number[callNo]; end; procedure Test; var s: string; begin s := ReadChar + ReadChar; Writeln(s); end; begin Test; end;
  3. Stefan Glienke

    ReleaseExceptionObject not working?

    We recently discussed this in https://quality.embarcadero.com/browse/RSP-18259 - even after reading the comment in System.pas I cannot imagine what the idea behind ReleaseExceptionObject was given that AcquireExceptionObject returns a reference and thus also passes ownership to the caller. Thus the parameterless ReleaseExceptionObject cannot work by design given that it does not have any parameter where you might pass the previous result of AcquireExceptionObject. Even the documentation tells that this routine is just there for backwards compatibility and should not be used (I would have marked it as deprecated long ago so people that might still have it in their code would remove it) https://docwiki.embarcadero.com/Libraries/Alexandria/en/System.ReleaseExceptionObject
  4. This would not be of much use given that one can use include files or other means to control their compiler options. You want a way to preserve the effective options at a given location to restore precisely that state.
  5. Stefan Glienke

    Localization of constant arrays - best practice?

    That "works" (i.e. you wont get a GPF) because typed consts are no real consts but rather read-only variables (as in you cannot directly assign to them regularly). But I am sure this will cause a memory leak - a static one but ReportMemoryLeaksOnShutdown should complain about it.
  6. Actually, it's way simpler: function BuildDigits(_Digits: UInt16; _Invalids: UInt8): UInt16; begin _Digits := UInt16((_Digits - 2048) * 11); _Digits := (_Digits and $FFFC) or (_Invalids and $03); Result := Swap(_Digits); end; IIRC a smaller than register size unsigned ordinal type will not cause an overflow when it wraps around 0 so it's not necessary to turn it into a signed to avoid that. The CPU uses 32bit register math anyway. The UInt16 of the multiplication is necessary though.
  7. Which you obviously didn't which is the raison d'être of this thread
  8. And my point was that you cannot assign signed to unsigned and vice versa without potentially getting them.
  9. Pretty much because the very first line already is subject to a range check error. Many people have not noticed many potential range check errors because range and overflow checks were disabled even in debug config and only after they finally changed that they occur in a lot of code that unknowingly implicitly converts between signed and unsigned.
  10. And why exactly would it be a problem to subtract 2048 from 0 in a signed 16-bit integer?
  11. Stefan Glienke

    Localization of constant arrays - best practice?

    If you don't need language swapping while the application is running then go with the const array using resourcestrings. I say so because the const array is initialized on startup with the localized values from the resourcestrings. If you change language later they will not change.
  12. {$IFOPT R+}{$DEFINE RANGECHECKS_ON}{$R-}{$ENDIF} TempInt := TempInt * 11; {$IFDEF RANGECHECKS_ON}{$UNDEF RANGECHECKS_ON}{$R+}{$ENDIF}
  13. https://docwiki.embarcadero.com/RADStudio/Alexandria/en/Procedural_Types_(Delphi)#Method_Pointers
  14. Event types and TMethod while binary compatible (both consist of the data and code pointer) they are not assignment compatible. This routine will work for all event handlers that have the TNotifyEvent signature but not for others (such as mouse or key-related ones that have additional parameters). For those, you need to write overloads. procedure SetDefaultEventHandlerIfEventExists2(const AControl: TControl; const AEvent: string; const AHandler: TNotifyEvent); begin if IsPublishedProp(AControl, AEvent) then SetMethodProp(AControl, AEvent, TMethod(AHandler)); end;
  15. I read "branchless" and I cry - see RSP-21955
  16. Stefan Glienke

    Use case or if else ?

    Turn the strings into an enum or an index and put the functions into a const array over that enum/index.
  17. Stefan Glienke

    MAP2PDB - Profiling with VTune

    Could the documentation be of any help?
  18. Stefan Glienke

    MAP2PDB - Profiling with VTune

    No, it's not - it's the call from this line: https://github.com/microsoft/microsoft-pdb/blob/master/PDB/msf/msf.cpp#L1627 It however might look different today given that source on GitHub is from seven years ago but it might still give a clue. The weirdest way I got a "thank you" ever ngl
  19. Stefan Glienke

    MAP2PDB - Profiling with VTune

    FWIW: https://github.com/microsoft/microsoft-pdb/blob/master/PDB/msf/msf.cpp#L1385
  20. Stefan Glienke

    MAP2PDB - Profiling with VTune

    @Anders Melander Might be worth looking into https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/main/llvm/lib/DebugInfo/PDB/Native/PDBFileBuilder.cpp
  21. Stefan Glienke

    MAP2PDB - Profiling with VTune

    This could be some relevant info: https://randomascii.wordpress.com/2023/03/08/when-debug-symbols-get-large/
  22. Stefan Glienke

    MAP2PDB - Profiling with VTune

    Yes - because apparently according to the warning, there is a problem with "match the module with the symbol file". It could be very well a VTune bug though - after all the 2023.1.0 we currently get is a "pre-release".
  23. Stefan Glienke

    MAP2PDB - Profiling with VTune

    I can't - as I confirmed the breaking change is from 2023.0.0 to 2023.1.0 and that explicit mention of large pdb file support was the most obvious clue. I don't know anything about the pdb format.
  24. Stefan Glienke

    MAP2PDB - Profiling with VTune

    I just upgraded from 2023.0.0 where it worked to 2023.1.0 where it does not. What I noticed in the change log of VTune 2023.1.0 is this: Debug Support Support for Large PDB Files Starting with the 2023.1 version, on Windows* systems, you can resolve debug information from PDB files larger than 4GB. Could it be that the address bitness written by map2pdb is not correct now? In the collection log of VTune I can see this warning: Cannot locate debugging information for file `somepath\Tests.exe'. Cannot match the module with the symbol file `somepath\Tests.pdb'. Make sure to specify the correct path to the symbol file in the Binary/Symbol Search list of directories.
  25. Stefan Glienke

    Fast Base64 encode/decode

    Personally, I would find it way more readable if you would not ifdef DELPHIAVX for every single line but simply make it two blocks, one using the avx instructions and one using db.
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