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Brian Evans

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Everything posted by Brian Evans

  1. Could be some piece of software or the display driver. Hard to say without more details of the system. The contents of the Display tab of dxdiag might help. Also check for any tray icons or software running in the background with % GPU (CTRL-SHIFT-ESC, Processes, right click column headers and turn on GPU engine column).
  2. How about fully logging/signing out then back in (so it resets the Window session)? Very odd such basic functionality is failing.
  3. Instead of rebooting try Win+Ctrl+Shift+B shortcut to reset/restart the graphics driver. Not a solution but might point to what is causing problems.
  4. Brian Evans

    SQLite and calculated columns

    Outside of the recently (relatively anyway) introduced STRICT tables the type of a column is really just a suggestion and it will happily stick a string anywhere if asked. Most tools try to tame this by enforcing the type but don't always succeed. SQLite website: 1. Datatypes In SQLite Most SQL database engines (every SQL database engine other than SQLite, as far as we know) uses static, rigid typing. With static typing, the datatype of a value is determined by its container - the particular column in which the value is stored. SQLite uses a more general dynamic type system. In SQLite, the datatype of a value is associated with the value itself, not with its container. The dynamic type system of SQLite is backwards compatible with the more common static type systems of other database engines in the sense that SQL statements that work on statically typed databases work the same way in SQLite. However, the dynamic typing in SQLite allows it to do things which are not possible in traditional rigidly typed databases. Flexible typing is a feature of SQLite, not a bug. Update: As of version 3.37.0 (2021-11-27), SQLite provides STRICT tables that do rigid type enforcement, for developers who prefer that kind of thing.
  5. Brian Evans

    SQLite and calculated columns

    The type-less nature of SQLite makes it not ideal for data in transit between databases. You end up doing work for edge cases that a typed database would handle on it's own. Want real fun? Have both English and French users, like in Canada with it's two official languages, where the decimal separator is period and comma respectively. Soon as strings start appearing in a column storing transaction values the fun begins. It can work as long as you listen to Egon Spengler and never cross the streams. Soon as you do however ...... think an online store that occasionally gives out 99.9% discounts level bad (few would complete the reverse - an order with items having a 1000x price increase except maybe the government).
  6. No solution but some thoughts. FMX forms use GPU resources including when designing in the IDE which is not the case for most VCL forms/components. Perhaps re-install / upgrade to the latest graphics drivers with whatever 'clean install' option is available selected in the installer.
  7. Brian Evans

    TListView - manually adding items faster at runtime

    As well a lot of controls with lists have a BeginUpdate and EndUpdate so you can stop visually updating the control for every change to an item. Wrap things in an Try/Finally to make sure EndUpdate is always called. lv1.items.BeginUpdate; try // add multiple items finally lv1.items.EndUpdate; end; From the help for Vcl.ComCtrls.TListItems.BeginUpdate : Prevents updating of the list view until the EndUpdate method is called. Call BeginUpdate before making multiple changes to the list of items. When all changes are complete, call EndUpdate so that the changes can be reflected on screen. BeginUpdate and EndUpdate prevent excessive redraws and speed processing time when new items are added, deleted, or inserted.
  8. Brian Evans

    Multiple similar components

    As Remy already mentioned an array or list works. I tend to put such things in a dynamic array. Can move the array to someplace higher in scope if desired but for code that doesn't run that often I usually create it as needed and let it fall out of scope and be destroyed. procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); Var SomeMemos : array of TMemo; begin SomeMemos := [Form1.Memo1,Form1.Memo2,Form1.Memo3,Form1.Memo4,Form1.Memo5]; // Dynamic Arrays are zero based so need to subtract one compared to 1 based SomeMemos[5 -1].Lines.Add('test!'); end;
  9. In general an ever growing queue is a bad thing - at some point adding new items has to at least pause or it grows unbounded. The default size in the .create is a bit on the low side at 10 which I think is a source of bugs. This parameter perhaps should not have a default forcing the developer to think of a sane value or the need to .grow(). The defaults for create(): AQueueDepth is the length of the queue, which is by default set to 10. PushTimeout is the timeout when a new element is pushed, which is by default set to INFINITE. PopTimeout is the timeout when a new element is popped, which is by default set to INFINITE.
  10. Sure you don't have the options reversed between debug/release? The processor might be making poor choices in where it sends instructions but it would be odd to see a couple more instructions execute faster even with poor choice of execution unit scheduling or register usage. The only difference I see is the default debug settings generate code that does range bounds checking on a[i] checking it is within the array bounds. -- range and bounds checking off Project1.dpr.51: DivandMod(a[i], 2039, resto); 000000000036CB5E 488B05834B0300 mov rax,[rel $00034b83] 000000000036CB65 8B0D594B0300 mov ecx,[rel $00034b59] 000000000036CB6B 8B0C88 mov ecx,[rax+rcx*4] 000000000036CB6E BAF7070000 mov edx,$000007f7 000000000036CB73 4C8D05764B0300 lea r8,[rel $00034b76] 000000000036CB7A E881FEFFFF call DivandMod -- range and bounds checking on Project1.dpr.51: DivandMod(a[i], 2039, resto); 000000000036CB83 8B053B4B0300 mov eax,[rel $00034b3b] 000000000036CB89 48833D574B030000 cmp qword ptr [rel $00034b57],$00 000000000036CB91 740D jz Project1 + $150 000000000036CB93 488B0D4E4B0300 mov rcx,[rel $00034b4e] 000000000036CB9A 483B41F8 cmp rax,[rcx-$08] 000000000036CB9E 7205 jb Project1 + $155 000000000036CBA0 E8BBFFECFF call @BoundErr 000000000036CBA5 488B0D3C4B0300 mov rcx,[rel $00034b3c] 000000000036CBAC 8B0C81 mov ecx,[rcx+rax*4] 000000000036CBAF BAF7070000 mov edx,$000007f7 000000000036CBB4 4C8D05354B0300 lea r8,[rel $00034b35] 000000000036CBBB E840FEFFFF call DivandMod
  11. Brian Evans

    Problem to save XLSX file with QuickReport

    Check whatever component/library you are using to add export to xlsx capability to QuickReport. Update: Seems they added it at some point.
  12. Brian Evans

    Does "Size to grid" actually do something?

    Seems busted, does nothing here in VCL. Help says it: Changes the position and the size of the selected control so that every edge is aligned with its closest line of the design grid. Help text from toolbar descriptions here: https://docwiki.embarcadero.com/RADStudio/Athens/en/Toolbars
  13. Brian Evans

    What is this flashing message doing there?

    The Snipping Tool in Windows 11 does video in addition to static screen grabs. After triggering (SHIFT+Win+S) make sure video is selected, select the screen region you want to record then start recording.
  14. Isn't SPHTMLHelp an ancient third-party library? If I remember it added support for opening CHM help files before Delphi itself did over a decade ago.
  15. Brian Evans

    Switch from JCL to EurekaLog

    It can generate a text file per exception that contains much more than just the stack trace. You can then do whatever you want with the text file. The log viewer tool they provide can display the contents of that text file in an easy-to-read way - nicely formatted and split up. ref: https://www.eurekalog.com/help/eurekalog/bug_report_page.php
  16. Brian Evans

    Switch from JCL to EurekaLog

    Could just be logging the stacks of exceptions that are handled and logging them as part of seeing what errors users hit most often. Of limited use but have seen it done - like graying out invalid choices + hint of why on mouse over or click instead of letting the user select an item and then producing an error dialog/message latter on that users are hitting far too often.
  17. Brian Evans

    How do you shut off the Welcome Page?

    In recent releases deleting the plugin content from the layout is another approach. Use the Edit Layout at the bottom left of the Welcome page. Leaves a welcome page that loads fast and has a nice color gradient that closes when you open a project. I find the "no tabs yet" thing it puts in the middle of blank space when nothing is open more distracting than the empty welcome page with gradient.
  18. From my understanding: expressions always evaluate the same and it is the assignment operation doing type conversions when they are straightforward. That works for assignment because there is a variable on the left of a specific type and not an expression and they are never reversed. A comparison has an expression on both sides and can be reversed so type conversion on corner cases could mean A = B and B = A give different results. Better to have the programmer explicitly make each expression evaluate to the same type or at least be stricter than what happens on assignment.
  19. Brian Evans

    FireDac PostgreSQL Parameters

    Postgres limitation - no multiple statements in a prepared query (queries must be prepared if they use parameters). Note a single statement runs in a transaction anyway so the begin;/end; are not needed in the example. Most use stored procedures in the database when there is a need to execute multiple statements based off passed in parameters. Some use DO and pass in the contents of a stored procedure body as a string to run as an anonymous code block but then you can't pass in any parameters.
  20. Brian Evans

    FireDac PostgreSQL Parameters

    In Postgres BEGIN needs to be followed by a semicolon. It is equivalent to some other databases START TRANSACTION. It should be paired with a COMMIT and not END. Ref: PostgreSQL: Documentation: 17: 3.4. Transactions Single statements usually run as a transaction anyway - either the whole statement executes or none of it does. So, for a single statement your SQL would just be: update mytable set testno = testno + :increment where id = 1;
  21. Brian Evans

    FireDac PostgreSQL Parameters

    Parameters are not processed by Delphi inside string constants in SQL queries. You are using Dollar-Quoted String Constants (strings delimited by starting and ending with $$). do $$ string constant that is executed as an anonymous code block $$ Ref: PostgreSQL: Documentation: 17: 4.1. Lexical Structure
  22. Brian Evans

    FireDAC Exception handling without driver info

    That message comes from the underlying database so knowing which database is helpful in interpreting it. Seems counterproductive to be removing context from error messages.
  23. Note it is a 64-bit version of a 32-bit move function not a 64-bit move function. A 64-bit move function would have Count as: NativeInt and other changes to allow moves over the limits of a 32-bit integer.
  24. Brian Evans

    TEmbeddedWB in a 64 Bit application

    Starting with Delphi 12 they are disabled by default. What's New - RAD Studio - Disabling Floating-Point Exceptions on All Platforms
  25. Brian Evans

    Putting Delphi Application inside web page

    That has always annoyed me - step one of looking for products/solutions is to survey what is out there and compile a list with basic information. I usually just ignore/skip anything where the information is hard to come by as I have been burned too many times. Far too many companies' think their product is good for X when feature wise that would be true, but price or licensing terms make it not. I want to know that from the start not after wasting hours evaluating a product and dealing with sales calls. Most of the time 'contact sales' means the product has runtime fees, weird tiered pricing or terms making it unsuitable for a lot of scenarios.
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