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Anders Melander

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Anders Melander last won the day on July 31

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  • Delphi-Version
    Delphi 12 Athens

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  1. Anders Melander

    FMX Linux - the product and the company

    ...depending on your definition of "soon" 🙂
  2. FPC seems to have accepted (or rather resigned to) the Delphi syntax: https://gitlab.com/freepascal.org/fpc/source/-/merge_requests/1037 ...which is a present surprise, given their usual attitude towards all things Delphi (see the inline vars discussions, for example).
  3. Perhaps, but I seriously doubt that it's a representative metric with regard to the needs of the current Delphi users. In all of the Delphi shops that I've ever worked in, I think I was the only one who ever posted something there and even I gave up on that in the end.
  4. Yeah, right 🤦‍♂️ More syntactic sugar, the compiler codegen is still a joke, and we still haven't got SIMD intrinsics. The only time I've ever wished for a ternary operator was when porting C code and being in a rush. But I wouldn't mind all this fluff (since I don't have to use it) - if they would also throw an occasional bone to those of us that need low level performance. Yes, but you don't have to use it.
  5. Anders Melander

    if Obj <> nil then Obj.Free

    Delphi 1 ; procedure TObject.Free ObjectFree: MOV BX,SP LES DI,SS:[BX+4] MOV AX,ES OR AX,DI JE @@1 MOV AL,1 PUSH AX PUSH ES PUSH DI LES DI,ES:[DI] CALL ES:[DI].vtDestroy @@1: RETF 4 Delphi 2 procedure TObject.Free; asm TEST EAX,EAX JE @@exit MOV ECX,[EAX] MOV DL,1 CALL dword ptr [ECX].vtDestroy @@exit: end;
  6. Again: There is no type conversion. A hard type-cast is not a type conversion. It's just telling the compiler to treat a variable as a specific type even though it actually is another type. The compiler allows this because the types are of the same binary size.
  7. Why? What in that assembler makes you think that? TInterlocked.Exchange(pointer, pointer) and TInterlocked.Exchange(TObject, TObject) are both implemented with a call to AtomicExchange. That's the: call $003819a8 There's no type conversion as such. The compiler just doesn't inline the call as it should.
  8. Anders Melander

    "Png to pixel-perfect svg conversion" (I didn't make this)

    Can you ask him what he did? I can't decipher it from the commit diff. The algorithm appears unchanged though.
  9. Anders Melander

    Limit TAction shortcut to a particular control

    My guess would be that you could just disable the TListView actions when the control isn't focused.
  10. Anders Melander

    "Png to pixel-perfect svg conversion" (I didn't make this)

    Fair point. FWIW, I doubt that the method it uses can be improved much; Small color bitmaps often employ techniques such as unconscious inference, color psychology, and patterns to trick the brain into producing a better image than what would normally be possible given the available pixels. Larger bitmaps is another story.
  11. Anders Melander

    "Png to pixel-perfect svg conversion" (I didn't make this)

    What's the use case for this? I mean what problem does it solve? Given that it just converts pixels to vector rectangles I don't really see the point. The blurriness you get when upscaling a bitmap is by design. You can just use another resampling method if the blur is a problem. (Just thinking out loud, so to speak; I understood that you aren't the author)
  12. Anders Melander

    What is the best AI at Delphi

    Exactly.
  13. Anders Melander

    What is the best AI at Delphi

    That's a really stupid chart; It's displaying percentage of "marketshare". But what is the market here? It's the OS market - regardless of platform. So your server gets a vote, your fridge, your phone, your car, your nuclear submarine targeting control system, they all get a vote. Windows and the VCL primarily targets the Server or Desktop segment so those are the only that are relevant. It's pretty irrelevant that the majority of smartphones are running Android and the majority of embedded systems are running Linux, because those platforms are not targeted by Windows or the VCL. I believe Linux surpassed Windows in the server segment many years ago, but we can't see that from the chart.
  14. Anders Melander

    Calling routines overhead

    Profile it. The significance of the overhead really depends on what the routine is doing and how often it is called. For example if the call overhead is X but the routine itself takes 1000*X to execute then the overhead is insignificant. Apart from the overhead of the call itself there's the overhead of passing parameters. You need to learn how parameters are passed in order to optimize them. Not all parameter types can be passed in registers, Delphi doesn't use all available registers, 32-bit and 64-bit does things differently, etc. Also be aware that if you pass literal floating point numbers as parameters, the compiler might not consider the literal values to be the same type as the parameter which means that it will produce code to convert the values to the correct type. For example, if the parameter type is Single and you need to pass 0.5, then pass it as Single(0.5) - or declare a typed constant with the value and pass that. Set Code Inlining Control=Auto to have the compiler automatically inline small routines. With regard to writing stuff in assembler be aware that assembler routines can't be inlined so the call overhead becomes mandatory. For example, in my code one constant bottleneck is calls to Round and Trunc. I have assembler versions of these two functions which are much faster but unfortunately the call overhead completely eliminate the performance gain so they are basically useless. It's beyond me why Delphi doesn't implement these two as intrinsics. They are listed as such but they are implemented as regular functions. Not only that, but the Pascal version will provide a reference implementation to test and benchmark against and it will help documenting what the assembler versions does.
  15. Anders Melander

    LoadLibrary and FreeLibrary notification

    LdrRegisterDllNotification (Vista+) LdrInitShimEngineDynamic (undocumented, XP+ AFAIK)
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